Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer

Comparison of Chloroxylenol 4.8% and Povidone Iodine 7.5% on Total Bacteria Count Post WHO Routine Hand Washing on Clinical Students at the Department of Oral Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Sumatera Utara March-May 2018

  • Ahyar Riza ,
  • Isnandar Isnandar ,
  • Rahmi Syaflida ,
  • Jasmine Jasmine ,

Abstract

Objective: To compare Chloroxylenol 4.8% and Povidone Iodine 7.5% on total bacterial count post WHO routine hand washing on clinical students at the department of oral surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Sumatera UtaraMaterial and  Methods: This was an experimental study with post-test only control group design approach. Purposive technique is applied to collect samples which are clinical students. In this study, sample were divided into 3 groups and each consisting of 10 people. Aquadest was used as control group while Chloroxylenol 4.8% and Povidone Iodine 7.5% was used as the treatment group. Each member performed routine handwashing using WHO method for 1 minute long.Results: The results were statistically analyzed using Kruskal Wallis and Mann-Whitney Test. The comparison between Chloroxylenol and Povidone Iodine showed no significant difference to the total bacteria count after handwashing (p>0.05) but the Chloroxylenol group showed a greater mean reduction.Conclusion: Chloroxylenol and Povidone Iodine are capable reducing the number of bacteria in hands, therefore it can be a good antiseptic choice for hand washing.
Section

References

  1. Rhoades J, Gialagkolidou K, Gogou M. Oregano essential
  2. oil as an antimicrobial additive to detergent for hand washing
  3. and food contact surface cleaning. J App Microbiol
  4. ;115: 987-994.
  5. Desiyanto FA, Djannah SN. Efektivitas mencuci tangan
  6. menggunakan cairan pembersih tangan (hand sanitizer)
  7. terhadap jumlah angka kuman. Kesmas 2013;7: 75.
  8. Soedarmo SS, Gama H, Hadinegoro SR. Buku ajar infeksi
  9. dan pediatri tropis. 2nd ed. Jakarta: Ikatan Dokter Anak
  10. Indonesia; 2008: 1-5.
  11. Curtis V, Cairncross S. Effect of washing hands with
  12. soap on diarrhea risk in the community: A systematic
  13. review. Lancet Infect Dis. 2003;3: 275-281.
  14. Rachmawati FJ, Triyana SY. Perbandingan angka kuman
  15. pada cuci tangan dengan beberapa standarisasi pembersih
  16. tangan di lab mikrobiologi. Logika 2008: 6-7.
  17. Nicolay CR. Hand hygiene: An evidence-based review for
  18. surgeons. Int J Surg 2006;4: 53-65.
  19. Montville R, Schaffner DW. A meta-analysis of the published
  20. literature on the effectiveness of antimicrobial soaps.
  21. J Food Prot 2011;74: 1880-1881.
  22. Fluent MT. Hand hygiene in the dental setting reducing
  23. the risk of infection. Compendium 2013;33: 1-4.
  24. Hamuel JD. Effect of Dettol on viability of some microorganisms
  25. associated with nosocomial infections. African J
  26. Biotechnol 2008;7: 1561.
  27. Montville R, Schaffner DW. A meta-analysis of the published
  28. literature on the effectiveness of antimicrobial soaps.
  29. J Food Prot Prot 2011;74: 1880-1881.
  30. Riza A, Oes A, Rusdy H, Nisah K. Comparison of the
  31. effectivity of handrubbing and handwashing on the number
  32. of bacterial colonization on clinical students at the
  33. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of
  34. Dentistry, Universitas Sumatera Utara March-May 2018. J
  35. Dentomaxillofac Sci 2019;4: 105-108.

How to Cite

Riza, A., Isnandar, I., Syaflida, R., & Jasmine, J. (2019). Comparison of Chloroxylenol 4.8% and Povidone Iodine 7.5% on Total Bacteria Count Post WHO Routine Hand Washing on Clinical Students at the Department of Oral Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Sumatera Utara March-May 2018. Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science, 4(3), 142–144. https://doi.org/10.15562/jdmfs.v0i0.796

HTML
869

Total
795

Share

Most read articles by the same author(s)

> >>